| Treatments
The appearance of your mouth
can make you look older than you are, affecting the first impressions
you make on others and your self-confidence. Millions of people undergo
cosmetic dentistry every year to improve the appearance and health
of their mouth and smile. Cosmetic dentistry allows us to conservatively
restore your teeth to their natural strength and beauty. Cosmetic dentistry includes everything from subtle changes to major
repairs, and utilizes:
Bonding
Dental Crowns and Bridges
Dental Implants
Dentures
(Full and Partial Dentures)
Complete Dentures
Partial Dentures
Veneers
Root
Canal Treatment
Teeth Cleaning Procedure
Teeth Whitening Treatment
Tooth
Colored Fillings Treatment
Bonding
A procedure where the dentist uses a special dental adhesive
between the tooth surface and the other material. The tooth is
first chemically treated with a special dental acid which causes
microscopic porosities in the enamel.In this procedure, the tooth
is first treated with a dental acid which causes microscopic
porosities in the enamel. The adhesive forms a bond with the
bonding material. These materials come in various colours and
shades. The dentist chooses the one he feels best suits the procedure
he is performing. The materials are highly polishable, are very
strong and last a long time. Some contain fluoride which aids
in preventing new cavities from forming.Bonding uses include
restoring chips, filling holes, spaces or discolorations.
Dental Crowns and Bridges
When a tooth is heavily decayed it
may be too weak to survive and also it is more likely to fracture
and lose considerable tooth substance. The greater risk is
that a fracture line may go below the margin of the gum which
makes restoration more difficult or near impossible. By placing
a crown, a tooth may be given a new lease of life.A bridge allows
the dentist to replace lost teeth without the use of a denture
or dental implant.
Basically a false tooth is held in place by
being attached to a tooth next door. The disadvantage is that
the teeth next to the space have to be prepared in a similar
way to a crown in order to accept the bridge.
Dental Implants
Dental implants have revolutionized dentistry
since their introduction as lost teeth can be effectively
replaced without the need for a denture or bridge. Dental implants
can be used on their own to replace a single tooth or several
may be used to support a bridge or retain a denture.Replacing
missing teeth promptly is essential to your overall dental hygiene,
as a gap leaves the remaining teeth unsupported. If left
unsupported, the remaining teeth may drift along the jaw line,
reducing the spaces between them; they may become weaker, making
brushing and flossing more difficult.
Missing teeth can jeopardize
the integrity of the jaw line and change the shape of your face.
Missing teeth can make you look older and less healthy.Our
dental implants specialist can replace any number of missing
teeth (even all your teeth) permanently. An anchor, such
as a metal screw, is attached directly to your jaw bone. Once
your jaw and gums have healed fully from implanting the anchor,
the bond between the bone and anchor becomes very strong,
and then a prosthetic tooth is attached to the anchor.
The prosthetic
tooth is crafted to look just like your natural teeth, matching
them in size, colour, contour, and shape of your natural
teeth. Your smile will be fully restored and may even look better
than before. You will also find it easier to eat.
Dentures (Full and Partial Dentures)
When a patient loses
some or all of his or her teeth a denture will restore
their appearance and function during speech and eating. A denture
may have a metal or plastic base, usually though an upper
denture will have a plastic base. When teeth are to be
extracted an immediate denture allows the teeth to be replaced on
the same day as they are pulled outIf teeth are missing, our
dental team can replace them with dentures for the health
of your mouth, as well as for appearances sake.
If you
don't replace missing teeth, you will find it harder to keep your
gums and your other teeth healthy; without the support
of the missing teeth, your jaw may become slack, thereby changing
the shape of your face. Replacing missing teeth keeps you
looking young and healthy longer.You can replace missing
teeth with full ("complete")
dentures on the upper jaw, the lower jaw, or both; if only
a few teeth are missing, you can replace them with partial
dentures that fit between the teeth you still have.
Complete Dentures
Full dentures are meant for patients
who have lost all of their teeth. Specially moulded dentures
slip over the gums and fit the contours of the patient's
mouth. Full dentures aid chewing, improve speech, and
help to keep the mouth and surrounding facial area in correct
alignment. Complete dentures are made from prefabricated
acrylic and sized to fit the shape of your jaw and mouth.
They mimic the colour and appearance of your natural
teeth.
The unique impression of your teeth, bite, and the shape
of your jaw shape will be used to create the dentures.
Typically, conventional complete dentures require a one-to-two
month wait after the extraction of your teeth, so that
your mouth and gums will have time to heal, permitting
a more accurate fitting. However, if you cannot afford
to be without the missing teeth even for a short time,
dentures can be inserted immediately after the extraction.Over
time your mouth will change, but your dentures will not.
The jaw bones and gum can shrink or recede. You can have
your dentures remade or refitted when necessary.
Partial Dentures
For some people, partial or removable
dentures are the most suitable option available for
replacing missing teeth.
Partial dentures, which are kept in place
with metal or tooth-coloured clasps, aid chewing, prevent
sagging of the cheeks and lips, and improve speech.
Modern advances have made it almost impossible for the average
person to differentiate between dentures and natural
teeth.
They can be attached either by metal clasps
or precision attachments. Precision attachments require
crowns to be put on the remaining abutment teeth that
hold the partial dentures in place. However, these
supporting teeth must be in good health.
Veneers
Porcelain veneers are ultra-thin shells of
ceramic material, which are bonded to the front of
teeth. This procedure requires little or no anesthesia,
and can be the ideal choice for improving the appearance
of the front teeth. Porcelain veneers are placed
to mask discolorations, to brighten teeth, and to improve
a smile.There are many reasons why your smile might
not be perfect. You may have gaps between your teeth,
or crooked teeth that have not been corrected by
braces. You may have ineradicably stained teeth. Porcelain
facings are thin, custom-made porcelain veneers that
are adhered to the front of your teeth. They also
strengthen your teeth.
When they straighten teeth or close gaps
between teeth, they can prevent future cavities.Porcelain
facings are less invasive than caps or crowns. Very
little tooth enamel is removed in when porcelain
facings are adhered to a tooth, so the tooth keeps its overall
integrity. If you have healthy teeth but seek to
beautify your smile, consider porcelain veneers seriously.Porcelain
facings can hide stains that cannot be eliminated
by whitening solutions, including stains on teeth produced
by antibiotics in childhood. The antibiotic tetracycline
permanently stains teeth unevenly.
Bleaching solutions
bleach teeth evenly and can therefore give someone
with tetracycline-stained teeth a brighter smile,
but they can't remove uneven discoloration. In contrast,
porcelain facings cover teeth entirely and give them
a uniformly bright look.
If you are an adult and braces
are not an option, porcelain facings can be used
to create evenly spaced teeth, removing gaps; fix crooked
teeth; and correct tooth size and overall appearance.
Root Canal Treatment
Root treatment involves the
removal of the nerve from the tooth by drilling
a hole in the top surface of the tooth. The inside
is cleaned out with disinfectants and needle like
fine instruments. The root canal is then dried
and a rubber filling placed down the inside of the tooth.
Mention
of "root canal" evokes
images of severe pain. In truth, however, root
canal treatment is maligned unfairly. Advances
in technology, and the experience of our professional
staff have made root canal treatment far less painful
than its reputation suggests. Ironically, root
canal is designed to minimize the pain from an
infected tooth; it does not produce the pain.Root
canal treatment becomes necessary when the pulp
inside your tooth gets infected.
The pulp is the
soft tissue inside your tooth, home to connective
tissues, blood vessels and nerves. The pulp goes
from the crown of your tooth to the tip of the
root in your jawbone. Normally, the tooth itself
protects the pulp, but if the tooth is damaged
by a very deep cavity, or a crack, or trauma from
repeated repairs, bacteria can reach the pulp.
Then the bacteria grow from the crown towards the
root, pus accumulates at the root tips, and the
mouth becomes painful and sensitive to hot and
cold.
Not all pulp infections bring pain; sometimes
they spread so slowly that the patient feels nothing.Root
canal treatment occurs in three stages: First comes
the diagnosis. Next comes the root canal itself,
in which a dentist or an endodentist (a dentist
who specializes in treating the inside of the tooth)
removes the pulp (and thereby also the infection),
and cleans the inside of the tooth preparatory
to filling it, sometimes applying antibiotics to
thwart further infection. A temporary filling is
placed at the crown opening.
Finally, in a subsequent
appointment, a crown is installed to seal the tooth
and protect it from further damage or infection.
Excellent
oral hygiene after your root canal can help ensure
success and prevent reinfection. Keeping your original
teeth should always be your main objective. An
untreated infection inside a tooth will only worsen
over time; the pulp cannot heal itself. Without
treatment, you may eventually lose the tooth, and
require a bridge or other costly restoration. Protect
your teeth by getting treatment as soon as you
learn that you need it.
Teeth Cleaning Procedure
The primary purpose of
having your teeth cleaned is to prevent or delay
the progression of periodontal diseases.
As with
routine dental examinations, the frequency of
professional teeth cleaning will depend on the health of your
teeth and gumsDo you want to keep your smile
beautiful, white and healthy? It's all about prevention. Brush
your teeth often, floss your teeth well, and
get your teeth cleaned professionally. If you keep
following our advice, you'll probably keep your
original teeth a lot longer than you think.Why
is it vital to visit the dentist for periodic
cleanings? First, that makes it easier for your dentist to
ensure the health of your teeth. Cavities can
be detected and repaired promptly.
Second, and just
as importantly, regular cleanings remove plaque
and tartar that not only detract from the luster
of your teeth but also eat away at your dental
health, promoting tooth decay, bad breath and
gum disease.Crowns, bridges and partial dentures don't
diminish the need for regular cleanings. If anything,
they make the need greater, for you should want
to make sure that they stay strong, firm and
in place.
The last thing you should want is to have
them damaged.Daily brushing and flossing will
make your teeth cleanings easier. View the few minutes
a day you spend taking care of your teeth as
a cheap investment of time to keep the teeth healthier
and easier to clean.
Teeth Whitening Treatment
Teeth whitening refers
to one of a number of techniques including
chemical whitening, mild acid whitening, and abrasive
teeth brightening that are performed to correct
discoloration of the teeth by removing brown
and yellow stainingTo whiten stained or discolored
teeth, our dentists use one of the many special
types of bleach that have been developed for
this purpose, varying the strength of the bleaching
agent according to the condition and sensitivity
of the teeth.
Tooth Coloured Fillings Treatment
White fillings,
also called composite fillings, are made from
tooth-coloured materials that restore the natural
appearance of a decayed or previously filled
toothA beautiful smile always catches our attention
quickly when we meet another person. Our Dental
team offers increasingly better ways to brighten
your smile or repair any defects that make
your smile less than vibrant.When appearance is important
to you, you may want Tooth-Coloured Fillings
for your cavities or for repairing stained,
chipped or irregular teeth.
Because they match the colour
of your natural teeth, Tooth-Coloured Fillings
are inconspicuous, and thus the fillings of
choice people for people who value a beautiful smile.
Tooth-Coloured
fillings were first devised in the 1960s from
a composite material made up of plastic resins
and zircon/silica, but advances in technology
since then have enhanced their durability.
Although they were produced initially for cosmetic purposes,
and used most commonly in the front teeth,
they are used increasingly in the back molars that
require more strength. Nowadays the Tooth-Coloured
Fillings used on front teeth are more polished,
while the fillings used on back teeth are made
with a stronger material.
Tooth-Coloured Fillings,
unlike silver fillings, are bonded onto your
teeth. Tooth-Coloured Fillings are best for
small cavity restorations and perfect for stained or
irregular front teeth.
Properly cared-for Tooth-Coloured
Fillings on front teeth can last a lifetime,
but on back teeth they normally last between
7 and 10 years.If you already have silver fillings
but wish that they would look more natural,
you can replace them with Tooth-Coloured Fillings.
Tooth-Coloured Fillings, unlike silver fillings,
allow you to eat as soon as the anaesthesia
wears off.
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